SEC 17a-3 and 17a-4 and KOMpliance
SEC 17a-3 and 17a-4
SEC 17a-3 and 17a-4 apply to all Defined Exchange Members
- SEC 17a-3 specifies the records to be made by Certain Exchange members.
- SEC 17a-4 specifies the records to be preserved by Certain Exchange Members.
Together they specify the rules surrounding supervision, records retention, non-rewriteable storage, and ease of retrieval and viewing. Paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(A) of Rule 17a-4, requires broker-dealers maintaining records electronically to use a digital storage medium or system that "preserves the records exclusively in a non-rewriteable, non-erasable format."
- NASD 3010 requires member firms to supervise the activities of each registered representative. The supervisory responsibility of the member firm covers the use of email, group email, bulletin boards, chat rooms, and websites when it relates to the firm’s business member firms.
- NASD 3110 addresses the document storage and accessibility (Books and Records) requirements for NASD registered representaties, and is largely based on the SEC 17a-4 rules regarding electronic document storage.
Penalties:
Large fines ($50 million in one case) and penalties and sanctions that can severely impair the business. Public disclosures can decrease investor confidence and damage brand/reputation.
How KOMpliance Helps Meet SEC 17a-3 and SEC 17a-4 Requirements
Standard | Summary of Requirements | Solutions |
---|---|---|
Rule 17a-4(a)(b)(c)(d)(e) Preservation of Records |
Every member, broker and dealer subject to § 240.17a-3 shall maintain and preserve records for periods that range from three years to the life of the enterprise and any successor enterprises. These records are typically required to be maintained and preserved in an easily accessible place. |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® KOMpliance can automatically retain records of different types for specified time periods. KOMpliance e-WORM preserves retained records immutably, protecting them from all changes. KOMpliance preserves an audit trail of all file access attempts. |
Rule 17a-4(f)(2)(ii)(A) Acceptable Media |
The electronic storage media must: The SEC interpretive release states: |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® This requirement is fulfilled by storing files to a KOMpliance® e-WORM volume. e-WORM creates a WORM drive on HDD or SSD media. Data stored to the KOMpliance® Volume (email, files, documents, and so on) using e-WORM is not modifiable for the whole duration of the file retention period. |
Rule 17a-4(f)(2)(ii)(B) Quality Verification |
Verify automatically the quality and accuracy of the storage media recording process; | Fully supported by KOMpliance®
|
Rule 17a-4(f)(2)(ii)(C) Record Duplication and Time-Dating |
Serialize the original and, if applicable, duplicate units of storage media, and time-date for the required period of retention the information placed on such electronic storage media; | Fully supported by KOMpliance®
|
Rule 17a-4(f)(2)(ii)(D) Downloadable Indexes and Records |
Have the capacity to readily download indexes and records preserved on the electronic storage media to any medium acceptable under this paragraph (f) as required by the Commission or the self-regulatory organizations of which the member, broker, or dealer is a member. | Fully supported by KOMpliance® The files stored in KOMpliance® are readily available and fully accessible by authorized users and applications. The files can be readily copied to media of choice; as required by the Commission or the self-regulatory organizations of which the member, broker, or dealer is a member. |
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(i) Easily Readable Images |
If a member, broker, or dealer uses micrographic media or electronic storage media, it shall: i) At all times have available, for examination by the staffs of the Commission and self-regulatory organizations of which it is a member, facilities for immediate, easily readable projection or production of micrographic media or electronic storage media images and for producing easily readable images. |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® |
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(ii) Facsimile Enlargement |
Be ready at all times to provide, and immediately provide, any facsimile enlargement which the Commission or its representaties may request. | Fully supported by KOMpliance® |
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(iii) Separate Storage of Duplicate Records |
Store separately from the original, a duplicate copy of the record stored on any medium acceptable under Rule 17a-4 for the time required. | Fully supported by KOMpliance®
|
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(iv) Organizing and Indexing of Records |
“Organize and index accurately all information maintained on both original and any duplicate storage media. (A) At all times, a member, broker, or dealer must be able to have such indexes available for examination by the staffs of the Commission and the self-regulatory organizations of which the broker or dealer is a member. (B) Each index must be duplicated and the duplicate copies must be stored separately from the original copy of each index. (C) Original and duplicate indexes must be presered for the time required for the indexed records.” |
Fully supported by KOMpliance®
|
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(v) Audit System |
The member, broker, or dealer must have in place an audit system providing for accountability regarding inputting of records required to be maintained and preserved pursuant to Rule 17a-3 and Rule 17a-4 to electronic storage media and inputting of any changes made to every original and duplicate record maintained and preserved thereby. (A) At all times, a member, broker, or dealer must be able to have the results of such audit system available for examination by the staffs of the Commission and the self-regulatory organizations of which the broker or dealer is a member. (B) The audit results must be presered for the time required for the audited records.” |
Fully supported by KOMpliance®
|
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(vi) Documentation |
“The member, broker, or dealer must maintain, keep current, and provide promptly upon request by the staffs of the Commission or the self-regulatory organizations of which the member, broker, or broker-dealer is a member all information necessary to access records and indexes stored on the electronic storage media; or place in escrow and keep current a copy of the physical and logical file format of the electronic storage media, the field format of all different information types written on the electronic storage media and the source code, together with the appropriate documentation and information necessary to access records and indexes.” |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® Files stored within KOMpliance® volumes are readily accessible using standard system tools and applications. |
Rule 17a-4(f)(3)(vii) Third-party Access Filing |
“For every member, broker, or dealer exclusively using electronic storage media for some or all of its record preservation under this section, at least one third party (‘the undersigned’), who has access to and the ability to download information from the member’s, broker’s, or dealer’s electronic storage media to any acceptable medium under this section, shall file with the designated examining authority for the member, broker, or dealer the following undertakings with respect to such records:*” *The following information was omitted because it pertains specifically to the responsibilities of the third parties. |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® Can provide current data formats and data to a third-party record download provider. |
Rule 17 CFR Part 248.30 Procedures to safeguard customer records and information. Regulation S-P |
Every broker, dealer, ... registered with the Commission must adopt policies and procedures that address administrative, technical, and physical safeguards for the protection of customer records and information.
(a) Insure the security and confidentiality of customer records and information; (b) Protect against any anticipated threats or hazards to the security or integrity of customer records and information; and (c) Protect against unauthorized access to or use of customer records or information that could result in substantial harm or inconvenience to any customer. |
Fully supported by KOMpliance® Data stored to the KOMpliance® Volume is not modifiable (No Edits, Deletes, Moves, Copies) for the duration of the file retention period. Data stored to the KOMpliance® Volume is automatically encrypted and cannot be read even if the drive is removed. Access can be fully restricted, preventing even system administrators from viewing records. |
Additional Information:
http://www.sec.gov/rules/interp/34-47806